Javakheti Protected Areas include Ninotsminda and Akhalkalaki Municipalities. Numerous lakes can be found on the Javakheti Plateau, among which is Georgia’s largest, Paravani. The highest point of the plateau is Mount Didi (great) Abuli, which is 3,300 meters above sea level. Paravani, Madatapa, Saghamo, Khanchali and Kartsakhi lakes are all natural havens for waterfowl. These local lakes, especially Madatapa and Kartsakhi, are excellent spots for observing cranes and pelicans.
The Agency of Protected Areas offers travel routes within Javakheti Protected Areas. These routes include hiking, horse-riding and biking trails. Along the way, visitors will find all necessary tourist infrastructure – a visitors’ center within a museum, signposted information, a travel information center, bird hides and watchtowers, fishing areas and campsites.
KARTSAKHI LAKE
Kartsakhi Lake is a great destination for those who enjoy fishing and bird watch- ing. There is a turn from the road to the carpark near site near the border watchtower, which is a good place for a short rest. The hiking trail from the border watchtower runs along the lakeshore to the Eastern bay of the lake, where you’ll find a nice picnic area.
SULDA WETLAND
SANCTUARY
The sanctuary is located 2.4 km from the village of Sulda. The sanctuary offers activities, including bird watching and horse riding.
BUGHDASHENI LAKE
The trail runs along the lakeshore at 2,014 meters above sea level on the opposite side of the road. The lake is shallow. The lake’s surroundings are characterized by a large quantity of migratory birds. Picnic sites and a bird watching tower are available for visitors to use.
KHANCHALI LAKE
SANCTUARY
Khanchali Lake Sanctuary is situated at 1920-1980m above sea level, within the Paravani River basin (Ninotsminda Municipality). Its maximum width is 2.5 km, and its average depth is 0.5 m. The lake water is fresh and most of its surface is covered by aquatic plants.
MADATAPA LAKE
The route begins in the village of Sameba. Horses can be rented there. The circular trail runs along the Eastern lakeshore. At the foot of Mt. Madatapa, there is a picnic area and a bird hide for bird watching.